Register pada Jual Beli Thrift Shop di Instagram dan Tiktok: Kajian Sosiolinguistik
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22437/kalistra.v2i2.23697Keywords:
Sosiolinguistic Register Thrift Shop Instagram TikTokAbstract
This study aims to describe the form of registration for buying and selling thrift shops on Instagram and TikTok using Halliday's theory. The main data sources in this study are 10 thrift shop accounts on Instagram during the 2021-2022 period and 1 TikTok account that is broadcasting live with a duration of ± 1 hour. The research data was obtained from screenshots of uploads on Instagram containing captions and comments. In addition, data is obtained through the transcription of recordings of live buying and selling activities or live broadcasts on TikTok. The conclusions from this study indicate that the dominant use of registers in buying and selling thrift shops on Instagram and Tiktok is found to be open envelope registers. Furthermore, it was found data on the use of registers that underwent word formation processes in the form of clipping or shortening of words, acronyms, abbreviations, code mixing, greetings, compounding or combining words, inflections, and derivations. And the process of forming abbreviations or abbreviations and compounding or combining words is the data most used by users as sellers or buyers.
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Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk register pada jual beli thrift shop di instagram dan tiktok menggunakan teori Halliday. Sumber data utama dalam penelitian ini adalah 10 akun thrift shop di Instagram selama periode tahun 2021-2022 dan 1 akun tiktok yang sedang melakukan siaran langsung dengan durasi ±1jam. Data penelitian diperoleh dari hasil tangkap layar unggahan di instagram berisi caption dan komentar. Selain itu data didapatkan melalui hasil transkripsi rekaman aktivitas jual beli secara live atau siaran langsung di tiktok.
Simpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan register pada jual beli thrift shop di instagram dan tiktok yang dominan ditemukan adalah register selingkung terbuka. Selanjutnya ditemukan data penggunaan register yang mengalami proses pembentukan kata berupa clipping atau pemendekatan kata, akronim, abbrevation atau singkatan, campur kode, sapaan, compounding atau penggabungan kata, infleksi, dan derivasi. Dan proses pembentukan kata abbrevation atau singkatan dan compounding atau penggabungan kata merupakan data yang paling banyak digunakan oleh pengguna sebagai penjual ataupun pembeli.
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