Pola Perkawinan, Pola Konsumsi Dan Status Gizi Balita Orang Rimba Di Sungai Terap Dan Hajran
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22437/jkmj.v2i2.6557Abstract
Salah satu suku minoritas di Jambi yang hidup nomaden dan marginal adalah Orang Rimba. Hutan yang menjadi sumber penghidupan yang saat ini jauh berkurang membuat Orang Rimba semakin tak berdaya dan berakibat pada kematian karena kekurangan gizi, serta penyakit infeksi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pola perkawinan, pola konsumsi dan status gizi balita Orang Rimba dengan menggunakan disain penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari bulan April sampai Oktober 2018. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan sebesar 21,7% balita pendek dan 24% balita gizi kurang. Pola perkawinan kebanyakan dilakukan diantara keluarga atau memiliki hubungan kekerabatan. Pola konsumsi tinggi lemak, rendah sayur dan buah serta asupan energi bersumber dari ubi dan beras. Peningkatan aksesibilitas terhadap layanan kesehatan utamanya upaya promotif dan preventif dapat diberikan secara lebih paripurna dan berkelanjutan pada Orang Rimba.
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