THE IMPACT OF OMNIBUS LAW ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT AUTHORITY IN THE MANAGEMENT ENVIRONMENT DAMPAK OMNIBUS LAW TERHADAP KEWENANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
Main Article Content
Abstract
This research aims to analyze the impact of the Omnibus law on regional government authority in environmental management in Indonesia. The method used in this research is document analysis and literature study. The research results show that adopting the Omnibus law results in changes in environmental regulations that can lead to the degradation of local government authority. Some authorities previously owned by regional governments in environmental management, such as environmental permits, pollution control, and natural resource management, can be transferred to the central government level. This degradation of local government authority in environmental management has a significant impact. One of them is a lack of responsiveness to specific environmental problems at the local level. Different environmental conditions between regions require different approaches to management. If local governments' authority is limited, their ability to deal with environmental problems effectively will also be limited. Apart from that, the degradation of local government authority can also reduce community participation in decision-making related to the environment. Active and involved community participation in environmental management is crucial for sustainable development. However, if local government authority is limited, community participation may be hampered and local interests may not be well represented.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
All writings published in this journal are the personal views of the authors and do not represent the views of this journal and the author's affiliated institutions. Author(s) retain copyrights, and this work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License) (CC.BY.4.0).
References
Artikel/Buku/Laporan
Afif Syarif, Eko Nuriyatman. “Penegakan Hukum Lingkungan Bidang Pertambangan Batubara Dan Penguatan Lembaga Masyarakat Adat.” Wajah Hukum. Volume 4. Nomor 1. (2020). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/wjh.v4i1.89.
Agus Suntoro. “Implementasi Pencapaian Secara Progresif Dalam Omnibus Law Cipta Kerja.” Jurnal Ham. Volume 12. Nomor 1. (2021). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.30641/ham.2021.12.1-18.
Alofsen Sianturi. “Degradasi Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Pengelolaan Dan Perlindungan Hukum Lingkungan Pasca Omnibus Law.” Locus Journal of Academic Literature Review. Volume 2. Nomor 8. (2023). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56128/ljoalr.v2i8.219.
Ani Sri Rahayu. Pengantar Pemerintahan Daerah Kajian Teori, Hukum Dan Aplikasinya. Jakarta Timur: Sinar Grafika, 2017.
Bahder Johan Nasution. Metode Penelitian Hukum. Bandung: Bandar Maju, 2008.
Elita Rahmi, Rustian Mushawirya, EKo Nuriyatman. “Prospek Omnibus Law Bidang Sumber Daya Alam.” Bina Hukum Lingkugan. Volume 5. Nomor 1. (2021). https://bhl-jurnal.or.id/index.php/bhl/article/view/156/107.
Helmi, Fitria, Retno Kusniati. “Penggunaan Omnibus Law Dalam Reformasi Regulasi Bidang Lingkungan Hidup Di Indonesia.” Masalah-Masalah Hukum. Volume 50. Nomor 1. (2021). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14710/mmh.50.1.2021.24-35.
Muhammad Akib. “Wewenang Kelembagaan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Di Era Otonomi Daerah.” Jurnal Media Hukum. Volume 19. Nomor 2. (2012). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18196/jmh.v19i2.103.
Roni Sulistyanto Luhukay. “Penghapusan Izin Lingkungan Kegiatan Usaha Dalam Undang Undang Omnibus Law Cipta Kerja.” Jurnal Meta-Yuridis. Volume 4. Nomor 1. (2021). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26877/m-y.v4i1.7827.
Sentot Sudarwanto, Dona Budi Kharisma Al. “Omnibus Law Dan Izin Lingkungan Dalam Konteks Pembangunan Berkelanjutan.” Jurnal Rechts Vinding: Media Pembinaan Hukum Nasional. Volume 9. Nomor 1. (2020). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.33331/rechtsvinding.v9i1.411.
Wahyu Nugroho. “Konsep Integrasi Kebijakan Pengelolaan Pertambangan Perspektif Pluralisme Hukum Di Indonesia.” Masalah-Masalah Hukum. Volume 48. Nomor 4. (2019). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14710/mmh.48.4.2019.402-410.
Peraturan Hukum
Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945.
Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup.
Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2023 tentang Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 tentang Cipta Kerja menjadi Undang -Undang.