THE EFFECT OF INFLATION, INTEREST RATE, EXCHANGE RATE, CORRUPTION PERCEPTION INDEX, AND TRADE OPENNESS ON FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN 6 ASEAN COUNTRIES

Authors

  • Fiona Fiona Universitas Internasional Batam
  • Nasar Buntu Laulita

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22437/jbsmr.v7i1.28265

Keywords:

Foreign Direct Investment Inflows, Determinants, ASEAN Countries

Abstract

Every country faced economic instability during the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite the economic instability, some discovered that the number of foreign direct investment inflows increases in most of ASEAN countries. This phenomenon makes investors hard to predict the level of foreign direct investment within the region. The purpose of this research is to understand which are the variables that may have impact on the inflows of foreign direct investment, specifically in ASEAN countries. Therefore, the research is conducted in 6 ASEAN countries that contribute the most to the overall foreign direct inflows in ASEAN from the year 2002 to 2021. This research uses a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis. This research is tested in both Eviews 12. The result shows that inflation and interest rates don't affect foreign direct investment inflows significantly in the 6 ASEAN countries, whereas exchange rate, corruption perception index, and trade openness have a significant effect on foreign direct investment.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adebayo, E. O., & Gambiyo, S. P. (2020). Economic Analysis Of The Determinants Of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) In Nigeria. Archives of Business Research, 8(1), 74–81. https://doi.org/10.14738/abr.81.7542

Aksa, B., & Wijayanti, D. M. (2022). What Drives Investors to Make Investment Decisions? Analysis of Heuristic Bias and Long-Term Orientation. Proceedings of the International Conference of Islamic Economics and Business (ICONIES), 147–160. http://conferences.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/iconies/article/view/1906

Alaydrus, H. (2020, November 5). Investasi Asing Turun 30 Persen. Inikah Imbas Resesi Ekonomi Global? Bisnis.Com. https://ekonomi.bisnis.com/read/20201105/9/1313798/investasi-asing-turun-30-persen-inikah-imbas-resesi-ekonomi-global

Andrianto, Fatihudin, D., & Firmansyah, M. A. (2019). Manajemen Bank. CV. Penerbit Qiara Media.

Anindita, F. B., Marbun, J., & Supriyadi, A. (2021). Pengaruh Produk Domestik Bruto, Nilai Ekspor, dan Inflasi Terhadap Investasi Asing Langsung di Indonesia pada Tahun 2010-2019. Account : Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan Dan Perbankan, 8(1), 1455–1462. https://doi.org/10.32722/ACC.V8I1.3878

Arifin, I., & Wagiana, G. H. (2009). Membuka Cakrawala Ekonomi. Grafindo Media Pratama.

ASEAN Statistics Division. (2022). Flows of Inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) to ASEAN Countries (in million US$). Data.Aseanstats.Org. https://data.aseanstats.org/indicator/FDI.AMS.TOT.INF

Astuty, F. (2017). Analisis Investasi Asing Langsung dan Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhinya di Indonesia. Jurnal Mutiara Akuntansi, 2(2), 48–62. http://114.7.97.221/index.php/JMA/article/view/200

Astuty, F., & Siregar, I. N. P. (2018). Analisis Produk Domestik Bruto, Infrastruktur, Nilai Tukar Dan Tingkat Suku Bunga Terhadap Investasi Asing Langsung Di Indonesia. JKBM (Jurnal Konsep Bisnis Dan Manajemen), 5(1), 91. https://doi.org/10.31289/jkbm.v5i1.1875

Batubara, A. A., Aliyah, C., Harahap, A. H., & Izza, S. N. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Kurs dan Inflasi terhadap Investasi di Sumatera Utara Periode 2001-2020. Niagawan, 11(3), 274–285. https://doi.org/10.24114/NIAGA.V11I3.38630

Bitar, N., Hamadeh, M., & Khoueiri, R. (2020). Impact of Political Instability on Foreign Direct Investment in Lebanon. Asian Social Science, 16(1), 41–48. https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v16n1p41

Chamisa, M. G. (2020). Does Corruption Affect Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Inflows in SADC Countries? Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation, 5(2), 166–174. https://doi.org/10.30871/JAAT.V5I2.1873

Chandra, T. A., & Handoyo, R. D. (2020). Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in 31 Asian Countries for the 2002 - 2017 Period. Contemporary Economics, 14(4), 563–578. https://doi.org/10.5709/ce.1897-9254.428

Curatman, A. (2010). Teori Ekonomi Makro. Deepublish.

Dewi, T. M. (2016). Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, BI Rate, dan Inflasi terhadap Investasi Asing Langsung di Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JUPE), 4(3), 1–7. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26740/jupe.v4n3.p%25p

Drajat, E. U. (2022). Pengaruh Kualitas Pemerintahan Terhadap Penanaman Modal Asing. Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 11(1), 24–34. https://doi.org/10.34308/eqien.v11i1.689

Fathia, N., Silvia, V., & Gunawan, E. (2021). Analysis of Foreign Investment Determinants in Indonesia. Economics Development Analysis Journal, 10(3), 338–350. https://doi.org/10.15294/edaj.v10i3.45375

Fazira, D. R., & Cahyadin, M. (2018). The Impact of Interest Rate, Corruption Perception Index, and Economic Growth on Foreign Direct Investment in ASEAN-6. Jurnal Keuangan Dan Perbankan, 22(4), 707–713. https://doi.org/10.26905/JKDP.V22I4.2355

Fujii, E. (2019). What Does Trade Openness Measure? Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 81(4), 868–888. https://doi.org/10.1111/obes.12275

HintoÅ¡ová, A. B., Bruothová, M., Kubíková, Z., & RuÄinský, R. (2018). Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows: A Case of the Visegrad Countries. Journal of International Studies, 11(2), 222–235. https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2018/11-2/15

International Monetary Fund. (2017). Back to Basics: Economic Concepts Explained.

International Monetary Fund. (2022, October 11). World Economic Outlook. International Monetary Fund. https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO

Karim, B. A., Karim, Z. A., & Nasharuddin, M. N. (2019). Corruption and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in ASEAN-5 : A Panel Evidence. Economics and Finance in Indonesia, 64(2), 145–156.

Latief, R., & Lefen, L. (2018). The Effect of Exchange Rate Volatility on International Trade and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Developing Countries along “One Belt and One Road.†International Journal of Financial Studies, 6(4), 86. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijfs6040086

Lien, N. T. K. (2021). The Effect of Trade Openness on Foreign Direct Investment in Vietnam. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(3), 111–118. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO3.0111

Moustafa, E. (2021). The Relationship Between Perceived Corruption and FDI: A Longitudinal Study in the Context of Egypt. Transnational Corporations, 28(2), 97–129. https://doi.org/10.18356/2076099X-28-2-4

Nairobi, N., & Afif, F. Y. (2022). Daya Saing dan Foreign Direct Investment. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 11(1), 52–59. https://doi.org/10.23960/JEP.V11I1.447

O’Neill, R., Smith, P. A., & Ralph, J. (2017). Inflation: History and measurement. Inflation: History and Measurement, 1–375. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-64125-6

Polyxeni, K., & Theodore, M. (2019). An Empirical Investigation of FDI Inflows in Developing Economies: Terrorism as a Determinant Factor. The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, 20, e00125. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JECA.2019.E00125

Putri, N. K., Komara, K., & Setyowati, T. (2021). Pengaruh Nilai Tukar, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Inflasi, dan Suku Bunga terhadap Investasi Asing Langsung di Indonesia. JKBM (Jurnal Konsep Bisnis Dan Manajemen), 8(1), 11–25. https://doi.org/10.31289/JKBM.V8I1.5422

Rafat, M., & Farahani, M. (2019). The Country Risks and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). Iranian Economic Review, 23(1), 235–260. https://doi.org/10.22059/IER.2018.69107

Rahmawati, A., Lutfiani, L., Yunia, Z. R., Rofiqoh, I., Zahrok, F. F., & Wahyuningtyas, D. (2021). Dampak Pandemic Covid- 19 Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Ekonomi Inklusif Jawa Timur Indikator Tingkat Kemiskinan Dan Ketimpangan. Efektor, 8(1), 79–88. https://doi.org/10.29407/e.v8i1.15708

Rahmawati, W. T., & Makaliwe, W. A. (2021). Dampak Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Kontrol Korupsi, Dan Yield Terhadap Investasi Asing Di Pasar SUN. EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan), 5(2). https://doi.org/10.24034/j25485024.y2021.v5.i2.4550

Razak, A. H. A., Zafar, S., Iqbal, T., Zafar, Z., & Hafezali, I. H. (2018). Analyzing Sectorial Level Determinants of Inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in ASEAN. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 17(2), 7–17. https://doi.org/10.17512/PJMS.2018.17.2.01

Sahiti, A., Sahiti, A., & Zeqiri, R. (2020). The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment: Empirical Evidence from Kosovo. Advances in Business-Related Scientific Research Journal, 11(1), 67–75. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3647565

Sartika, U. D., Siddik, S., & Choiriyah, C. (2019). Pengaruh Inflasi, Suku Bunga, Nilai Tukar, dan Produk Domestik Bruto terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 8(2), 75–89. https://doi.org/10.32502/JIMN.V8I2.1821

Sasana, H., & Fathoni, S. (2019). Determinant of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in ASEAN Countries. JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Kebijakan, 12(2), 253–266. https://doi.org/10.15294/jejak.v12i2.18785

Setyadharma, A., & Fadhilah, S. N. (2021). Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in Seven ASEAN Countries During the Period of 2010-2017: Dunning Model Approach. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan, 22(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.23917/JEP.V22I1.11180

Silvia, E. D., Wardi, Y., & Aimon, H. (2013). Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Investasi, dan Inflasi di Indonesia. Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi, 1(2), 7105. http://ejournal.unp.ac.id/index.php/ekonomi/article/viewFile/749/618

Syarkani, Y. (2021). Pengaruh Market Size, Keterbukaan Pasa dan Inflasi terhadap Investasi Asing Langsung/Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) di Negara-negara ASEAN. Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi), 5(3), 2827–2843. https://doi.org/10.31955/MEA.V5I3.1728

Thanh, S. D., Canh, N. P., & Schinckus, C. (2019). Impact of Foreign Direct Investment, Trade Openness and Economic Institutions on Growth in Emerging Countries: The Case of Vietnam. Journal of International Studies, 12(3), 243–264. https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2019/12-3/20

The Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA). (2022). The COVID-19 Pandemic: Impact on ASEAN Connectivity and Recovery Strategies.

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. (2022, June 9). Global Foreign Direct Investment Flows Over the Last 30 Years. Unctad.Org. https://unctad.org/data-visualization/global-foreign-direct-investment-flows-over-last-30-years

Wee, K. H., & Paulino, A. S. (2022). ASEAN Investment Report 2022: Pandemic Recovery and Investment Facilitation. https://asean.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/AIR2022-Web-Online-Final-211022.pdf

Yusuf, A. M. (2014). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan Penelitian Gabungan. In Nucl. Phys. (1st ed., Vol. 13, Issue 1). Prenada Media.

Yuwono, W., & Elmadiani, C. (2021, May 5). The Effect of Emotional Contagion, Availability Bias, Overconfidence, Loss Aversion, and Herding on Investment Decisions in the Millennial Generation During the Beginning of the Covid-19 Pandemic. Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Law, Social Science, Economics, and Education. https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.6-3-2021.2306475

Downloads

Published

2023-12-22

How to Cite

Fiona, F., & Laulita, N. B. (2023). THE EFFECT OF INFLATION, INTEREST RATE, EXCHANGE RATE, CORRUPTION PERCEPTION INDEX, AND TRADE OPENNESS ON FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN 6 ASEAN COUNTRIES . JOURNAL OF BUSINESS STUDIES AND MANGEMENT REVIEW, 7(1), 58-65. https://doi.org/10.22437/jbsmr.v7i1.28265