Open Access Statement

Journal of Business Studies and Management Review (JBSMR) is an open-access journal, meaning all content is freely available to users or their institutions without charge. Users are permitted to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal without seeking prior permission from the publisher or the author. JBSMR is dedicated to publishing all full-text articles online for immediate open access to readers, and there is no charge for downloading articles and editorial comments for scholarly use.