PENGARUH PENGASUHAN ORANGTUA PADA PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH REMAJA

Abstract

ABSTRACT
Background: Adolescents aged 15-18 years are vulnerable to all forms of risky behavior, including alcoholic drinks,
drug addiction, bullying, pornographic behavior, internet complaints and premarital sexual behavior. Given their
relatively young age, it is easy for them to be influenced by the environment around them. Especially, if there are
peers engaging in premarital sexual behavior. Therefore, the role of parents is very important, in which positive
care for adolescents has an impact on premarital sexual behavior.This study aims to see the effect of parental care
on premarital sex behavior among high school students in Jambi City.
Method: This study used a quantitative approach and the sample selection used a random sampling technique.
The number of research respondents was 255 people in high schools Jambi City, starting from 19th August to 29th
September 2020. This study used 2 psychological measurement scales, namely parental care and adolescent
premarital sex behavior. The parenting measure scale was adapted from the Alabama Parenting Questionare with
a reliability of 0.828 and the item discrimination test was that 22 items were dropped. The scale of measuring
premarital sex behavior has a reliability value of 0.835 and the results of the item discrimination test are 2 items
that fail.
Results: Statistical analysis used simple linear regression. The value obtained is sig. 2 tailed < 0.05, meaning that
there is an effect of parental care on premarital sex behavior of public high school students in Jambi City.
Conclusion: Parent and adolescent interaction is considered the most important thing to minimize adolescents
from avoiding the dangers of risky behavior, namely premarital sex, one of which is open communication between
parents and adolescents.
Keyword: Parenting, Premarital Sex Behavior, Adolescents, High School
ABSTRAK
BACKGROUND Remaja yang berusia 15 – 18 tahun rentan terhadap segala bentuk perilaku beresiko, diantaranya
minuman beralkohol, kecanduan obat-obatan terlarang, tawuran, perundungan, perilaku pornografi, kencaduan
internet dan perilaku seksual pranikah. Mengingat usia mereka yang relatif muda, mudah baginya terpengaruh
oleh lingkungan di sekitar. Terutama, jika ada teman sebayanya melakukan perilaku seksual pranikah. Oleh
karenanya, peran orang tua sangatlah penting, yang mana pengasuhan positif pada remaja berdampak pada
perilaku seks pranikah.
AIM AND OBJECTIVES Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pengasuhan orangtua terhadap perilaku
seks pranikah pada siswa SMA Negeri di Kota Jambi.
METHOD Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan pemilihan sampelnya menggunakan teknik
random sampling. Jumlah responden penelitian sebanyak 255 orang meliputi 5 SMA Negeri di Kota Jambi, dimulai
dari tanggal 19 Agustus – 29 September 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan 2 skala ukur psikologi, yaitu
pengasuhan orangtua dan perilaku seks pranikah remaja. Skala ukur pengasuhan diadaptasi dari Alabama
Parenting Questionare dengan reliabilitas senilai 0,828 dan uji deskriminasi aitem terdapat 22 aitem yang gugur.
Skala ukur perilaku seks pranikah memiliki nilai reliabilitas 0,835 dan hasil uji deskriminasi aitem terdapat 2 aitem
yang gugur