AGROFORESTRI TEMBESU (Fagraea fragrans) BERBASIS KELAPA SAWIT DI KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI

Authors

  • Nursanti Nursanti Dosen Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi
  • Fazriyas Fazriyas Dosen Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi
  • Albayudi Albayudi Dosen Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi
  • Cory Wulan Dosen Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22437/jkam.v1i1.3724

Abstract

Kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis) di Provinsi Jambi menjadi salah satu komoditas perkebunan yang memiliki trend pertumbuhan positif. Pada tahun 2015 luas areal kelapa sawit di Jambi sudah mencapai 559.697 ha dengan jumlah produksi 1.963.197 ton. Hal ini didukung oleh peningkatan konversi hutan menjadi kebun kelapa sawit di Jambi sehingga diperlukan upaya untuk mengurangi laju konversi dengan mengembangkan sistem agroforestri kompleks. Sistem agroforestri ini mampu menjadi alternatif yang prospektif untuk menyeimbangkan tujuan ekonomi sekaligus ekologi. Lahan kebun kelapa sawit sangat potensial untuk pengembangan tanaman sela (intercropping) sebagai tanaman campuran dalam pola agroforestrymisalnya dicampur dengan pohon tembesu (Fagraea fragrans).Tembesu merupakan salah satu jenis kayu andalan yang populer diSumatera Bagian Selatan (Sumatera Selatan, Jambi dan Lampung), memiliki nilai ekonomi dan nilai budaya yangtinggi bagi masyarakat lokal.Jenis tanaman hutan yang dipilih untuk kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah tembesu (Fagraea fragrans) dan kelapa sawit (Elaeis guinensis). Tembesu merupakan pohon penghasil kayu untuk tujuan kayu pertukangan dengan karakteristik kayu yang memiliki kelas kuat I-II dan kelas awet I sehingga bernilai ekonomi tinggi. Sedangkan kelapa sawit sebagai primadona tanaman perkebunan yang menjadi sumber penghasil devisa non migas. Kelompok Tani Sumber Rejeki dan Kelompok Tani Bintang Muda di Desa  Mudung Darat, Kecamatan Maro Sebo, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi memiliki tanggapan positif terhadap kegiatan pengabdian ini. Hal ini terlihat dari sikap kebersamaan dalam mengambil keputusan dan mengkoordinasikan anggota untuk mempersiapkan kelancaran dalam kegiatan pengabdian yang akan dilaksanakan.

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Author Biographies

Albayudi Albayudi, Dosen Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Dosen Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Cory Wulan, Dosen Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Dosen Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

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Published

2017-06-08 — Updated on 2017-06-08

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How to Cite

Nursanti, N., Fazriyas, F., Albayudi, A., & Wulan, C. (2017). AGROFORESTRI TEMBESU (Fagraea fragrans) BERBASIS KELAPA SAWIT DI KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI. Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat, 1(1), 18-27. https://doi.org/10.22437/jkam.v1i1.3724

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat

Section

Articles

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