Pemanfaatan Limbah Organik Untuk Kompos Pada Wilayah KPHP Unit XIII Kabupaten Muara Jambi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22437/jkam.v4i3.11586Abstract
Berdasarkan data Balai Pemantapan Kawasan Hutan Pangkal Pinang Tahun 2017 bahwa sebagian besar masyarakat yang bertempat tinggal di dalam kawasan KPHP Unit XIII adalah sebagai petani (65,08%), dimana 83% masyarakat tersebut memiliki luas lahan di dalam kawasan hutan seluas 0-2 hektar dan 17% sebesar 2,1-4 Ha. Lahan masyarakat tersebut sebagian besar ditanami kelapa sawit (41%), cokelat (18%), padi (11%), dan sisanya merupakan jenis tanaman pertanian lainnya. Besarnya potensi limbah organik yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan bertani dan berkebun yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat maupun perusahaan (kelapa sawit dan HTI) merupakan satu hal yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh petani/masyarakat untuk dijadikan pupuk hayati yaitu pupuk kompos. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh Fakultas Kehutanan melibatkan mitra yaitu KPHP Unit XIII Kabupaten Muara Jambi yang berada di Desa Sungai Gelam. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mitra dalam pembuatan kompos sehingga bisa meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat di sekitar kawasan hutan KPHP Unit XIII Muara Jambi. Tahapan kegiatan ini meliputi : pengurusan izin; kegiatan penyuluhan dengan materi berjudul “Pelatihan Pembuatan Komposâ€; pembuatan demplot pembuatan kompos; dan evaluasi diakhir kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini yaitu mitra telah memiliki peningkatan ketrampilan dalam pembuatan kompos.
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