This is an outdated version published on 2018-03-31. Read the most recent version.

The Implementation of CTL Approach in Teaching Speaking at College Students Akademi Kebidanan Keluarga Bunda Jambi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22437/ijolte.v2i1.4617

Keywords:

CTL, Speaking Skill

Abstract

The study aimed at describing the use of contextual teaching and learning on students’ speaking skills. Apart from analyzing the students’ problems, it also looked at improvement in the students’ speaking skills through the use of contextual teaching and learning. The research involved of the third semester students at KeluargaBunda Jambi Midwifery Academy academic year 2015/2016. The students were 50 students consists of 25 as experimental group and 25 students as control group. This was an experimental research, conducted in experimental group and control group. Each group consists of five meeting. The material for the first meeting was about examination of pregnancy. The second meeting was about examination of Leopold. The third meeting was about baby’s care. The fourth meeting was about breast self-exam. And the last meeting was about infuse. In collecting the data, the researcher used observation and recording. The findings show that there was a significant effect between students who taught using CTL and who taught by using conventional teaching. The test result of experimental group after being analyzed was 0.023 < 0.05. The analysis was conducted the mean score of each category both pretest and posttestin experimental group was higher than control group. Therefore, it can be concluded that contextual teaching and learning can help teacher to teach the students easier and students are easier to understand the material.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Arikunto, S. (2010). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. PT. Rineka Cipta: Jakarta.
2. Brown, Gillian & Yule, G. (1997). Teaching the Spoken Language. Cambridge University Press
3. Daniels, H. (2003). Vygotsky and Pedagogy. Taylor Francis e-Library
4. Fraenkel, J.R., & Wallen, N.E. (2007). How to Design and Evaluate Research in Education. Sixth Edition. New York.: Mcgrow-Hill Book Co
5. Gardner. (1990). Conceptualizing Motivation in Foreign Language Learning Language. Cambridge University Press
6. Harmer, J. (1998). How to Teach English: an introduction to the practice of English language teaching. New York: Longman
7. Harmer, J. (2002). The Practice of English Language Teaching. London: Longman
8. Johnson, B., Christensen, L. (2008). Educational Research: Quantitative, Qualitative & Mixed Approach. (3rd ed) United States of America.
9. Johnson, E. B. (1997). Contextual Teaching and Learning. What it is and why it’s here to stay. Corwin Press Inc. Thousand Oak California
10. Michael, P., & Richard, P. (2007). The Many Faces of Inductive Teaching and Learning
11. Nunan, D. (2004). Task Based Language Teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
12. Nunan, D., & Bailey. M. K. (2009). Exploring Second Language Classroom Research: A Comprehensive Guide. Cengage Canada by Nelson Education, Ltd.
13. Oktarina, (2009). Teaching ESL/EFL Listening and Speaking. New York & London.
14. Penny. (2000). A Course in Language Teaching. Cambridge University Press
15. Richards, J, & Rodgers, T. (2001). Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching. (2nd ed) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
16. Salkind, J. N. (1994). Exploring Research. University of Kansas: New York
17. Sanjaya, (2009). Strategi Pembelajaran Berorientasi Standar Proses Pendidikan. Jakarta Kencana
18. Sanjaya, (2009). The Motivated Student: Unlocking the Enthusiasm for Learning. Alexandria Virginia USA.
19. Sears, Susan. (2008). Introduction to Contextual Teaching and Learning. Utah State University-Logan, UT
20. Siti, Mudrikah. (2010). The Effect of CTL Approach Toward Students’ Learning English Achievement. www.citejournal.org/vol9/currentpractice/article.
21. Smith & Ragan, (2005). Spoken English, TESOL, and applied Linguistics: Challenges for Theory and Practice. Great Britain: CPI Antony Rowe
22. Sudjiono, Anas. (2005). Pengantar Statistik pendidikan. Jakarta: rja Grafindo Persada.
23. Tomlinson, B. (2003). Developing Materials for Language Teaching. London
24. United States Departement of Education, Offiece of Vocational and Adult education. (2005). Contextual Teaching and Learning. Retrieved from http://www.usda.gov

Downloads

Published

2018-03-31

Versions

How to Cite

The Implementation of CTL Approach in Teaching Speaking at College Students Akademi Kebidanan Keluarga Bunda Jambi. (2018). International Journal of Language Teaching and Education, 2(1), 60-70. https://doi.org/10.22437/ijolte.v2i1.4617