HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RISIKO YANG DAPAT DI MODIFIKASI DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SIMPANG IV SIPIN KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2023

Authors

  • Mulyadi Ikhsan Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi
  • Adelina Fitri Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi
  • Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi
  • Evy Wisudariani Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22437/jkmj.v7i2.27010

Keywords:

Hipertensi, ibu hamil, faktor risiko

Abstract

Background : Hypertension in pregnant women is one of the causes of morbidity and mortality for both the mother and the fetus throughout the world. Globally it is known that (10%) pregnant women worldwide experience hypertension during their pregnancy. Simpang IV Sipin Health Center is one of the health centers with the highest number of cases of hypertension in pregnant women in Jambi City. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between modifiable risk factors and the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women at the Simpang IV Sipin Health Center, Jambi City in 2023.

Methods : The design used in this study was case control with a total sample of 69 people consisting of 23 people for the case sample and 46 people for the control sample which was carried out in the Simpang IV Sipin Health Center work area, Jambi City. The variables examined in this study were physical activity, stress levels, obesity, exposure to cigarette smoke, salt consumption and fat consumption. Data analysis used the Chi Square test at α = 5%.

Result : The results showed that there was a significant relationship between physical activity (OR = 8.07), stress level (OR = 9.62), exposure to cigarette smoke (OR = 4.02), obesity (OR=5.10), salt consumption (OR = 15.88), and consumption of fat (OR = 6.47) with hypertension in pregnant women at the Simpang IV Sipin health center, Jambi City in 2023.

Conclusion : There is a relationship between physical activity, stress levels, exposure to cigarette smoke, obesity, salt consumption, fat consumption and the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women

Keywords : Hypertension, pregnant women, risk factors.

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Published

2023-09-30

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Vol. 7 No.2 - September Tahun 2023

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Mulyadi Ikhsan, Adelina Fitri, Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang, Evy Wisudariani

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    1. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

 

  1. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

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