Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Flipchart terhadap Hasil Belajar Kognitif Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 24 Maluku Tengah
(The Effect of Using Flipchart Learning Media on Cognitive Learning Outcomes of Class X Students of SMA Negeri 24 Maluku Tengah)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22437/bio.v7i01.12228Abstract
The accuracy of using the media indirectly will stimulate students to take part in these lessons so that it will affect the good and bad results of student learning. The research design used Two Group Randomized Subjeck Posttest Only, by selecting two classes, namely the experimental class group and the control class group. The experimental class group used Flipchart learning media while the control class used conventional learning models. The same test was given to both classes, namely at the end of the lesson (posttest). From the results obtained, it is known that the cognitive learning outcomes of students using flipchart learning media are much better than students who use conventional learning models. This can be seen from the average score of the experimental class which is much higher than the control class, which is 80.44, while the control class is 58.93. From the results of hypothesis testing, it shows that tcount = 4.26 and ttable = 1.67 at the significant level α = 0.05 with degrees of freedom dk = (34+ 34-2). Based on the criteria for the hypothesis accept H0 if tcount <ttable with degrees of freedom dk = (n_1 + n_ (2) - 2) with a significant level α = 5% for other t values ​​H0 is rejected. Judging from the results of the calculation, it is known that the value of tcount> ttable. So that H_ (0) is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means that there is an effect of Flipchart learning media on cognitive learning outcomes of class X students of SMA Negeri 24 Maluku Tengah.
Abstrak. Ketepatan penggunaan media secara tidak langsung akan menimbulkan rangsangan dari diri siswa untuk mengikuti pelajaran tersebut sehingga akan mempengaruhi baik buruknya hasil belajar siswa. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Two Group Randomized Subjeck Posttest Only, dengan memilih dua kelas yaitu kelompok kelas eksperimen dan kelompok kelas kontrol. Kelompok kelas eksperimen menggunakan media pembelajaran Flipchart sedangkan kelas kontrol menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional. Tes yang sama diberikan pada kedua kelas yaitu pada akhir pembelajaran ( postes). Dari hasil yang didapat diketahui hasil belajar kognitif siswa yang menggunakan media pembelajaran Flipchart jauh lebih baik daripada siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional. Hal ini dilihat dari rata-rata skor kelas eksperimen yang jauh lebih tinggi dari kelas kontrol yaitu 80.44 sedangkan kelas kontrol 58,93. Dari hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukan bahwa thitung   = 4.26  ttabel = 1.67 pada taraf singnifikan  = 0,05 dengan derajat kebebasan dk = (34+ 34 - 2 ). Berdasarkan kriteria hipotesis  terima  H0 jika  thitung < ttabel  dengan derajat kebebasan dk = (  + - 2 ) dengan taraf signifikan  = 5% untuk nilai t lainnya H0 ditolak. Dilihat dari hasil perhitungan yang didapat diketahui nilai thitung  ttabel Sehingga   demikian ditolak dan H1 diterima yang   artinya bahwa ada pengaruh media pembelajaran Flipchart terhadap hasil belajar kognitif siswa kleas X SMA Negeri 24 Maluku Tengah.Â
Downloads
References
Arsyad, A. (2013). Media pengajaran. Raja Grafindo.
Arikunto, S. (2010). Prosedur Penelitian. PT Rineka Cipta.
Arifin, Z. (2012). Penelitian Pendidikan Metode dan Paradigma Baru. Rusda.
Chandrasegaran, A. L., Treagust, D. F. dan Mocerino, M. (2008). An Evaluation of a Teaching Intervention to Promote Students’ Ability to Use Multiple Levels of Representation When Describing and Explaining Chemical Reactionâ€s. Research in Science Education, 38(2), 237–248.
Daryanto, (2012)Media Pembelajaran, Satu Nusa: Bandung.
Hake, R. . (2004). Design-Based Research: A Primer for Physics Education Researchers. The American Journal of Physics, 2(1).
Hirsh-Pasek, K., Zosh, J.M., Golinkoff, R.M., Gray, J.H., Robb,M.B., dan Kaufman, J. (2015). Putting Education in â€Educational†apps: Lessons From teh Science of Learning. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 16(1), 3–34.
Musfiqo. (2012). Pengembangan Media dan Sumber Pembelajaran. PT Prestasi Pustakarya.
Munadi, Y. (2010). Media Pembelajara. GP Press group.
Nurhamzah Asep Andi Rahman. (2016). Penerapan media Visual Flipchart untuk meningkatkan kemampuan memecahkan masalah siswa pada mata pelajaran pendidikan Agama Islam. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 1(1), 1437. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
Pratiwi, D. E., & Mulyani. (2013). Penerapan Media Papan Balik (Flipchart) Pada Pembelajaran Tematik Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal JPGSD, Program Studi S-1 PGSD, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan UNESA, Surabaya, Volume 01(296), 10. http://files/493/Pratiwi - 2013 - Penerapan Media Papan Balik (Flipchart) Pada Pembelajaran.pdf
Safitri, A., & Marjo, H. K. (2019). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Visual dengan Menggunakan Flipchart untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Berprestasi Melalui Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok. INSIGHT: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling, 7(2), 185–194. https://doi.org/10.21009/insight.072.08
Susanto, A. (2013). Teori Belajar dan Pembelajaran. PT Kharisma Putra Utama.
Trianto. (2011). Mendesain Model Pembelajaran InovatifProgresi. Kencana Prenada Media Group.
Utami, Y. (2012). Penerapan Media Flipchart Dalam Pembelajaran Tematik Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas II SDN Lidah Kulon III/466. In UNESA (Ed.), Skripsi Tidak Diterbitkan.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Calvin Talakua, Febiayu Aloatuan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright Notice
Authors who publish with Biodik : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi agree to the following terms:
- For all articles published in Biodik : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi, copyright is retained by the authors and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Licensethat allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).