The impact of COVID-19 epidemic on development of micro, small and medium enterprises policy in East Kalimantan government

Authors

  • Finnah Fourqoniah Faculty of Social Science and Political Science, Mulawarman University, Indonesia
  • Muhammad Fikry Aransyah Faculty of Social Science and Political Science, Mulawarman University, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22437/ppd.v9i2.10805

Keywords:

COVID -19, East Kalimantan, MSME, Policy analysis

Abstract

This article discusses the efforts of the East Kalimantan Government handling cases of development of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) during the COVID-19. The handling strategy can be assessed by understanding the measures, steps, and policies formulated and implemented by the East Kalimantan government. A deliberative policy analysis approach was used to analyze this case. This approach analyzes the narratives and arguments of the authorities to understand decision-making and policy implementation. The writing of this article uses a qualitative approach by utilizing the descriptive analysis method. The data collection technique used is a literature study using books, journal articles, newspapers, online news, and traditional institutions' websites. First, this paper's essential findings are reallocation and refocusing of the Covid-19 Budget for the cost of economic stimulus to strengthen capital for affected businesses and small industry players. Second, relaxation and credit restructuring. Third, the temporary closure policy for cafes or restaurants is due to residents' ignorance or non-compliance with government calls regarding health protocols. As a result, efforts to deal with it have stalled because the wider community does not support it. Combining these three factors complicates the provincial government's efforts to deal with MSMEs' development during the COVID-19 pandemic in East Kalimantan. Policy recommendations for the recovery of MSMEs in East Kalimantan Province, namely increasing the role of Indagkop through fostering and educating MSMEs in utilizing technology to sell online and the one-door policy for MSMEs.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agustino, L. (2020). Analisis Kebijakan Penanganan Wabah Covid-19: Pengalaman Indonesia. Jurnal Borneo Administrator, 16 (2), 253-270. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24258/jba.v16i2.685.

Agustino, L. (2020). Dasar-Dasar Kebijakan Publik. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Aida, R. (2020). Rekap Perkembangan Virus Corona Wuhan dari Waktu ke Waktu. Retrieved from https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2020/01/28/054600665/rekap-perkembangan-virus-corona-wuhan-dari-waktu-ke-waktu

Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2016). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage publications.

Dzakwan, M.H.A. (2020). Memetakan Kesiapan Pemerintah Daerah dalam Menangani COVID-19. CSIS Commentaries, April, 1-11.

Fischer, F. (2007). Deliberative policy analysis as practical reason: Integrating empirical and normative arguments. Public Administration And Public Policy-New York-, 125, 223.

Hadi, N, Kukuh SW, Nurita, D., & Puspitasari. MA (2020). Pelanggaran Sebabkan Penularan Covid di Jawa Timur Tinggi. Retrieved from https://koran.tempo.co/read/nasional/454643/pelanggaran-sebabkan-penularan-covid-di-jawa-timur-tinggi.

Hirawan, F.B., & Verselita, A.A. (2020). Kebijakan pangan di masa pandemi COVID-19. CSIS Commentaries DMRU-048-ID, 14.

Junaidi, M., Sukarna, K., Arifin, Z., & Soegianto, S. (2020) Kebijakan Refocusing Anggaran Belanja Daerah dalam Penanganan Pandemi COVID-19. Halu Oleo Law Review, 4(2), 145-156.

Karim, I., Aini, I.N., & Akbar, M.F. (2021). Coronavirus Diseases -19: an overview in education, agriculture, and communication perspectives. Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan Dan Pembangunan Daerah, 9(1), 73-84. https://doi.org/10.22437/ppd.v9i1.10819.

Lu, Y., Wu, J., Peng, J., & Lu, L. (2020). The perceived impact of the Covid-19 epidemic: evidence from a sample of 4807 SMEs in Sichuan Province, China. Environmental Hazards, 19(4), 323-340.

Marsh, D., & Smith, M. (2000). Understanding policy networks: towards a dialectical approach. Political Studies, 48(1), 4-21.

Mas’udi, W., & Winanti, P. S. (2020). Tata Kelola Penanganan COVID-19 di Indonesia: Kajian Awal. Yogyakarta; Gadjah Mada University Press.

Shafi, M., Liu, J., & Ren, W. (2020). Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on micro, small, and medium-sized Enterprises operating in Pakistan. Research in Globalization, 2, 100018.

Sudaryanto, E. (2020). Strategi Realokasi dan refocusing APBD Untuk Penanggulangan Pamdemi Covid-19 Studi Kasus Pada Pemerintah Daerah “Xâ€. In Seminar Nasional Manajemen, Ekonomi, Akuntansi.

Suparman, N. (2021). Strategic priorities and accountability for allocating the state budget amid Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan Dan Pembangunan Daerah, 9(1), 61 - 72. https://doi.org/10.22437/ppd.v9i1.11640.

Susilo, A., Rumende. C.M.. Pitoyo, C.W., Santoso, W.D., Yulianti, M., Sinto, R., Singh, G., Nainggolan. L.. Nelwan. E.J., Khie. L.. Widhani. A.. Wijaya. E., Wicaksana. B.. Maksum. M.. Annisa. F.. Jasirwan. C.O.M., & Yunihastuti, E. (2020). Coronavirus Disease 2019: Tinjauan Literatur Terkini. Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia, 7(1), 45-67.

Syriopoulos, K. (2020). The Impact of Covid-19 on Entrepreneurship and SMEs. Journal of the International Academy for Case Studies, 26(2), 1-2.

Van Doremalen, N., Bushmaker, T., Morris, DH, Holbrook, MG, Gamble, A., Williamson, BN, Tamin, A., Harcourt, JL, Thornburg, NJ, Gerber, SI, Lloyd-Smith, JO, De Wit, E., & Munster, VJ (2020). Aerosol and surface stability of SARS-CoV-2 as compared with SARS-CoV-1. New England Journal of Medicine. The New England Journal of Medicine, 382 (16), 1564–1567.

World Health Organization (WHO), 2020. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) Pandemic. Available at: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019.

Yuliana, Y. (2020). Corona virus diseases (Covid-19): Sebuah tinjauan literatur. Wellness and Healthy Magazine, 2(1), 187-192.

Downloads

Published

2021-06-30

How to Cite

Fourqoniah, F. ., & Aransyah, M. F. (2021). The impact of COVID-19 epidemic on development of micro, small and medium enterprises policy in East Kalimantan government. Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan Dan Pembangunan Daerah, 9(2), 161 - 170. https://doi.org/10.22437/ppd.v9i2.10805