Analisis Vegetasi di Habitat Orangutan, Stasiun Penelitian Ketambe, Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser, Aceh Tenggara

Authors

  • Ike Nayasilana Biology Departement, FMIPA, Universitas Indonesia (UI), Jakarta Faculty of Biology, Universitas Nasional (UNAS), Jakarta
  • Utami Atmoko Faculty of Biology, Universitas Nasional (UNAS), Jakarta
  • N. Andayani Biology Departement, FMIPA, Universitas Indonesia (UI), Jakarta

Abstract

Orangutans occur in both primary and ex-logged forests of Ketambe Research station, Gunung Leuser National Park, Aceh. Vegetation analysis was carried out to compare the two habitat types, as a basis to understand the ecology of orangutans in disturbed habitats. Data on 20 plots vegetation analysis 25x25 m (Juli 2010). The study recorded 275 trees from 99 species in the primary forest (67 species are food fruit trees), while the ex-logged forest contains 303 trees from 87 species (56 species are food fruit trees). Although the ex-logged forest still has pioneer species, such as Elateriospermum tapos and Macaranga sp., the two habitat types are not too dissimilar as shown by a relatively high index similarity (ISs = 59,70% for tree and 61% for liana). Diversity index (H’) of primary forest is also only slightly higher than of ex-logged forest (3,074 versus 2,961). These results indicate that natural succession during the last 8 years has
been going relatively well.

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How to Cite

Nayasilana, I., Atmoko, U., & Andayani, N. (2016). Analisis Vegetasi di Habitat Orangutan, Stasiun Penelitian Ketambe, Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser, Aceh Tenggara. BIO-SITE |Biologi Dan Sains Terapan, 1(1). Retrieved from https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/BST/article/view/2988

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