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HUBUNGAN KADAR METALOID ARSEN (As) PADA AIR MINUM DENGAN KEJADIAN LESI KULIT DI PULAU OBI PROPINSI MALUKU UTARA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22437/jkmj.v1i1.3692

Abstract

Arsen (As) merupakan logam berat yang secara alami terdapat di tanah, air, bebatuan, bijih dan mineral. Arsen
dalam air minum dengan kadar tertentu apabila dikonsumsi dalam waktu lama dapat berisiko terhadap
kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kadar arsen dalam air minum dan hubungannya
dengan kejadian lesi kulit di Pulau Obi. Penelitian menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dan dilakukan
pada 316 responden yang terdiri dari laki-laki dan perempuan dewasa di Pulau Obi. Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 7,6% responden (n=316) mengalami lesi kulit dan mengkonsumsi air minum
dengan kadar arsen tertentu. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kadar arsen dalam air minum memiliki hubungan
paling signifikan dengan kejadian lesi kulit di Pulau Obi setelah dikontrol oleh umur, jenis kelamin, status gizi,
pekerjaan, lama tinggal, konsumsi air minum, kebiasaan konsumsi alkohol, dan kebiasaan merokok.
Kata kunci : arsen, air minum, lesi kulit, As.

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Published

2017-05-19

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Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017)

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Articles

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