Perbandingan Karakteristik Asap Cair Pada Berbagai Grade Dari Pirolisis Batubara

Authors

  • Rendi Yuli Saputra
  • M. Naswir
  • Hadistya Suryadri

Keywords:

Asap Cair; Batubara; Pirolisis

Abstract

Asap cair yang dibuat dari proses pirolisis batubara jenis sub-bituminous dilakukan pada temperatur 280-300oC dengan waktu pirolisis selama 4,5 jam. Selanjutnya dilakukan 2 jenis pemurnian yaitu metode distilasi dan adsorpsi untuk menentukan metode yang paling efektif dalam mendapatkan asap cair grade 1, grade 2 dan grade 3. Diketahui bahwa distilasi merupakan metode yang paling efektif dimana pada proses ini didapatkan persen yield pada grade 3 sebesar 92,5%, grade 2 sebesar 92% dan grade 1 sebesar 97,22%. Hal ini dibuktikan pula dengan analisis menggunakan GC-MS didapatkan bahwa asap cair batubara  memiliki kadar asam asetat dan kadar fenol yang tinggi dan kandungan senyawa-senyawa ini berperan penting pada proses pengawetan dan antimikroba.

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Published

2020-12-30

How to Cite

Saputra, R. Y. ., Naswir, M., & Suryadri, H. (2020). Perbandingan Karakteristik Asap Cair Pada Berbagai Grade Dari Pirolisis Batubara. Jurnal Engineering, 2(2), 96-108. Retrieved from https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/JurnalEngineering/article/view/11531

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Volume 2, Nomor 2, Agustus 2020

Section

Articles

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