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PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU (PHT) BIOINTENSIF PADA TANAMAN PADI DI DESA SENANING

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22437/jkam.v1i1.3726

Keywords:

PHT, Biointensif, Padi Salibu, Musuh Alami

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat (PPM) ini bertujuan untuk: meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan dan kemampuan manajerial kelompok tani tentang pengendalian hama terpadu (PHT) biointensif; memecahkan masalah hama dan penyuakit tanaman padi melalui penerapan PHT biointensif. Kegitan ini akan dilaksanakan pada Kelompok Tani Hikmah Tani dan Kelompok Tani Payo Ddap di Desa Senaning Kecamatan Pemayung Kabupaten Batang Hari selama 6 bulan. Kegiatan dirancang berdasarkan pemahaman akan kondisi kelompok melalui participatory-rural-appraisal (PRA). Kegiatan akan dilaksanakan dengan penerapan metode androgogy dan partisipatry learning and action (PLA). Kegiatan yang  dilaksanakan adalah: pelatihan peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan dan kemampuan manajerial kelompok tani tentang PHT biointensif; dan aplikasi penerapan PHT biointensif untuk mengendalikan hama dan penyakit padi.  Materi pelatihan adalah: budidaya tanaman padi sehat; hama dan penyakit padi; pemantauan ekosistem padi; konservasi musuh alami; pemecahan masalah; dan PHT biointensif.  Aplikasi penerapan PHT biointensif untuk mengendalikan hama dan penyakit padi akan dilakukan melalui peningkatan vigor/kesehatan tanamn padi dengan budidaya padi salibu; peningkatan peran musuh alami melalui konservasi, dan pengekangan perkembangan hama dan penyakit padi. Untuk menilai keberasilan pelaksanaan PPM akan dilakukan evaluasi. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dengan penilaian pengetahuan, keterampilan dan kemampuan manajerial kelompok sasaran tentang PHT biointensif, keberhasilan usaha budidaya tanaman padi pada kelompok sasaran. Metode evaluasi dilakukan dengan penyebaran questioner di awal dan diakhir kegiatan, kemudian dianalisis secara diskriptif, serta membandingkan produksi dan keuntungan usaha budidaya tanaman padi yang diusahakan pada petak percontohan dengan produksi dan keuntungan usaha budidaya yang sama dilakukan oleh petani sebelumnya. Hasil yang sudah dicapai dari kegiatan ini adalah : 1) meningkatnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan teknis serta kemampuan manajerial  kelompok tani tentang pengendalian hama terpadu (PHT) biointensiof pada tanaman padi; 2) petani mengerti tentang implementasi PHT biointensif dengan penerapan teknik budidaya padi salibu; 3) berkembangnya dinamika kelompok tani.

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Published

2017-06-08

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How to Cite

PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU (PHT) BIOINTENSIF PADA TANAMAN PADI DI DESA SENANING. (2017). Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat, 1(1), 35-42. https://doi.org/10.22437/jkam.v1i1.3726

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat

Section

Articles

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