FAKTOR RESIKO KEJADIAN PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS BASUKI RAHMAT PALEMBANG

Authors

  • Heriziana Heriziana

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22437/jkmj.v1i1.3689

Abstract

Penyakit hipertensi menjadi masalah utama kesehatan masyarakat yang ada di Indonesia dan negara
lain dunia. Data yang diperoleh di Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Palembang, angka penderita
hipertensi pada tiga tahun terakhir mengalami peningkatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk
mengetahui faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Hipertensi di Puskesmas Basuki
Rahmat Tahun 2014 yang dilakukan pada bulan Oktober Tahun 2014 dengan menggunkan metode
kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 82 orang menggunakan
teknik non random dan dianalisis dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini adalah
ada hubungan antara faktor riwayat keluarga dan kejadian ipertensi dengan nilai p value = 0,023
dan PR= 1.620, ada hubungan antara umur dan kejadian hipertensi dengan nilai p value = 0,012 dan
PR = 1.556, ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin dan kejadian hipertensi dengan nilai p value = 0,044
dan PR = 1.408, ada hubungan antara kebiasaan merokok dan kejadian hipertensi dengan nilai p
value = 0,021 dan PR = 1.472. ada hubungan antara aktifitas fisik dan kejadian hipertensi dengan
nilai p value = 0,044 dan PR = 1.400. ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan kejadian hipertensi di
Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Palembang tahun 2014 dengan nilai p value = 0,030 dan PR = 1.618.
Penyakit Hipertensi adalah penyakit tidak menular yang disebabkan oleh riwayat keluarga, jenis
kelamin, kebiasan merokok, aktifitas fisik, dan kurangnya pengetahuan.
Kata Kunci : Hipertensi, faktor resiko, penyakit tidak menular

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Published

2017-05-19 — Updated on 2017-05-19

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Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017)

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