Tanggung Jawab Perusahaan Dalam Komersialisasi Ruang Angkasa dan Implikasinya Terhadap Outer Space Treaty 1967 (Studi Tentang Wisata Ruang Angkasa)
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Abstract
The exploratory utilization of outer space is currently take a place following the development of science and technologies. At first, the exploration was done by government only, in this time, private companies also take part to do the outer space exploration.The outer space tour activities is one form of outer space commercialization. This time, those activities is still in the developing process for the better future business, especially in the law aspect for the outer space tour activities. So that, an explanation of the outer space tour activity is one particular part that should be extremely clear and understandable for the sake of tourist’s security. Such as, how far the responsibility is given by government and private companies in case of an accident during the outer space tour activities.The conclusion of this research is to mention that Outer Space Treaty 1967, Rescue Agreement 1968, Liability Convention 1972 and Registration Convention 1975 are all be able to applied as basic law for the outer space tour activities. Therefore, the outer space tour activity is something that could have been done routinely in the future and that makes the laws and regulations must be evident, equitable, and liable in order to ensure comfort and safety for the outer space tourists.
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References
Referensi
Instrumen Hukum
Agreement on the Rescue of Astronauts, the Return of Astronauts and the Return of Objects Launched into Outer Space 1968 disingkat Rescue Agreement 1968.
Convention on International Liability for Damage Caused by Space Objects 1972 disingkat Liability Convention 1972.
Convention on Registration of Objects Launched into Outer Space 1975 disingkat Registration Convention 1975.
Treaty on Principles Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, including the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies 1967 disingkat The Outer Space Treaty 1967.
The Vienna Convention to the law of Treaties 1969.
Buku
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JURNAL DAN ARTIKEL ILMIAH
Cheng, Bin. “Space Objectâ€, Astronouts and Related Expression in Proceeding of Thirty-Fourth Colloquium on the Law of Outer Space.
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Website
Elizabeth Howell, “Virgin Galactic: Richard Branson’s Space Tourism Companyâ€, https://www.space.com/18993-virgin-galactic.html.
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