The level of information technology adoption and its factors in micro, small, and medium enterprises in Jambi City, Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22437/ppd.v6i5.6590Abstract
This study aims to analyze the conditions and the level of information technology (IT) adoption in micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Jambi City and its factors. The data was obtained by carrying out a sample survey on MSMEs in Jambi City. The study uses descriptive analysis and Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results of the study found that: 1) the level of IT adoption in MSMEs in Jambi City is still relatively low. About one third of MSMEs is still using IT only for internally oriented functional integration. On the contrary, only 1.89 percent of MSMEs have been in the stage of business scope redefinition under influence of IT; 2) Behavior intention has a significant effect on the level of IT adoption in MSMEs. Furthermore, there are five variables that influence behavioral intention of MSMEs related to the use of IT. Those are effort expectance, social influence, hedonic motivation, price value, and habit.
Downloads
References
Anderson, J.E. & Schwager, P.H., (2004). SME Adoption of Wireless LAN Technology: Applying the UTAUT Model. SAIS 2004 Proceedings. 6.
Available at: https://aisel.aisnet.org/sais2004/6
Chuang, T. T., Nakatani, K., & Zhou, D., (2009). An exploratory study of the extent of information technology adoption in SMEs: an application of upper echelon theory. Journal of Enterprise information management, 22 (1/2), 183-196.
Cortada, J.W. (2009), How Societies Embrace Information Technology Lessons for Management and the Rest of Us. John Willey and Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey.
Dutta, S. & Coury, M.E., (2003). ICT Challenges for the Arab World, in World Economic Forum INSEAD & World Bank (eds), The Global Information Tecnology Report 2002 – 2003 (pp. 116-131), New York, Oxford University Press
Gefen, D. & Detmar S., (2000) The Relative Importance of Perceived Ease of Use in IS Adoption: A Study of E-Commerce Adoption, Journal of The Association for Information System, 1 (le 8, Oktober 2000.
Gefen, D. & Straub, D.W., (2000), The Relative Importance of Perceived Ease of Use in IS Adoption: A Study of E-Commerce Adoption," Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 1(1), Available at: https://aisel.aisnet.org/jais/vol1/iss1/8
Irefin, I.A., Abdul-Azeez, I.A. & Tijani, A. A. (2012). An Investigative Study of The Factors Affecting The Adoption Of Information and Communication Technology In Small And Medium Scale Enterprises In Nigeria. Australian Journal of Business and Management Research. 2(2), 1 – 9
Kim, Y & Crowston, K., (2011), Technology Adoption and Use Theory Review for Studying Scientists’ Continued Use of Cyber-Infrastructure. Proceedings, American Society for Information Science and Technology, 48(1), 1 – 10
Knol, W.H.C., & Stroeken, J.H.M., (2001), The Diffusion and Adoption of Information Technology in Small- and Medium-sized Enterprises through IT Scenarios. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 13(2), 227-246
Koning, D.J., & Gelderblom, A., (2006), ICT and old workers: no unwrinkled relationship. International Journal of Manpower, 27 (5), 467-490.
Lee S., Kim W., Min Kim Y., & Joo Oh K., (2012), Using AHP To Determine Intangible priority Factor For Technology Transfer Adoption, Expert System Applications, 39(7), 6388- 6395.
Lin, C.Y. (1998), Success Factors of Small-andMedium-Sized Entreprises in Taiwan : An Analysis of Cases, Journal of Small Business Management, 36(4), 43-65
McLeod, R., (2005). Management Information System, 10th Edition. Prentice Hall. New York
McKeown, P.G., (2002), Information Technology and Networked Economy (2nd ed.). Course Technology, Pennsylvania State University.
Nazarudin, (2008), Manajemen Teknologi, PT Graha Ilmu, Yogyakarta.
Olomi, D.R. (1999), “Scope and Role of Research on Entrepreneurship and Small Business Developmentâ€, in African Entreupreneurship and Small Business Development, (pp. 53-63), Rutashobya, L.K. & Olomi, D.R.(eds), DUP: Dar es Salaam
Oswari, T.E., Susy S., & Ati H., (2008). Model Perilaku Penerimaan Teknologi Informasi: Pengaruh Variabel Prediktor, Moderating Effect, Dampak Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Produktivitas dan Kinerja Usaha Kecil. Seminar Ilmiah Nasional Komputasi dan Sistem Intelijen (KOMMIT 2008). Universitas Gunadarma.
Yuliana, O.Y., (2000), Penggunaan Teknologi Internet dalam Bisnis, Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 2(1), 36 – 52
Perdana A. (2011). Isomofrisma Dalam Adopsi Teknologi Informasi Pada UMKM, Proceeding, Seminar Nasional Aplikasi Teknologi Informasi, Yogyakarta.
Rahmana, (2009), Peranan Teknologi Informasi Dalam Peningkatan Daya Saing Usaha Kecil Dan Menengahâ€, Proceeding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Informasi, Yogyakarta
Ririh K.R., Anggarhini D, & Amalia. (2011). Strategi Pengembangan Kebijakan dan Pembinaan IKM Konveksi Sebagai Salah Satu Industri Kecil Menengah Di Indonesia, J@ti Undip, VI(3), 179-189.
Suhendra, E.S., Hermana. B., & Sugiharto, T., (2009) Behavioral Analysis of Information Technology Acceptance in Indonesia Small Entreprises. Anadolu International Conference in Economics. Eskisher, Turkey
Tambunan, T. (2005), Promoting Small and Medium Enterprises with a Clustering Approach: A Policy Experience from Indonesia, Journal of Small Business Management, 43(2), 38-154.
Tsourela, M & Roumeliotis, M., (2015), The moderating role of technology readiness, gender, and sex in consumer acceptance and actual use of Technology based services, The Journal of High Technology Management Research, 26(2), 124–136.
Vekantesh, S. & Krishnaveni M., (2012), SMEs in India: Importance and Contribution. Asian Journal of Management Research, 2(2), 792-795.
Venkatesh, V., James Y.L. Thong, & Xin Xu., (2012), Consumer Acceptance and Use of Information Technology: Extending the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology. MIS Quarterly, 36(1), 157-178.
Venkatesh, V., Michael G.M., Gordon B.D. & Fred D.D., (2003), User Acceptance of Information Technology: Toward a Unified View. MIS Quarterly, 27(3), 425-478.
Westhead, P. & Cowling, M., (1995), Employment Change in Independent OwnerManaged High-Technology Firms in Great Britain, Small Business Economics, 7(2), 111-140
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Amril Amril, Layra Nichi Sari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
