e-Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Daerah

Tingkat kesejahteraan pedagang usaha mikro di lingkungan Unversitas Jambi Kecamatan Jambi Luar Kota Kabupaten Muaro Jambi

Elsa Rua — 2023-03-30

Abstrac

The aims of the study were to analyze 1) the socio-economic characteristics of Jambi University micro-business traders 2) the amount of net income and the level of welfare of Jambi University micro-business traders 3) the effect of socio-economic characteristics on the income of Jambi University micro-business traders. The method used in this study is descriptive and quantitative descriptive analysis, namely multiple regression analysis using primary data with a total sample of 70. The results of this study show 1) The average age of Unja micro business traders is 39 years, the average number of dependents is 2, the average the average capital is Rp. 8,208,571 rupiah per month, the average working hours are 8 hours and the average length is 7 years. 2) The average gross income of Jambi University micro business traders is Rp. 12,854,286 rupiah per month, the average net income of university micro business traders Jambi is Rp. 2,318,571 the welfare level of Jambi University micro business traders based on the poverty line, namely there are 45 traders who are below poverty or 64.28 percent and 25 traders or 35.71 percent above the poverty line. 3) simultaneously capital, hours work and length of business have a significant effect on traders' income while age and number of dependents have no effectsignificantly to the income of Jambi University micro business traders.

Keywords :micro business traders, socio-economic characteristics, income

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian untuk Menganalisis 1) karakteristik sosial ekonomi pedagang usaha mikro Universitas Jambi 2) besaran pendapatan bersih dan tingkat kesejahteraan pedagang usaha mikro Universitas Jambi 3) pengaruh karakteristik sosial ekonomi terhadap pendapatan pedagang usaha mikro Universitas Jambi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dan deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu analisis regresi berganda dengan menggunakan data primer dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 70. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan 1) Rata rata usia pedagang usaha mikro Unja adalah 39 tahun,rata rata jumlah tanggungan 2,rata rata modal Rp 8.208.571 rupiah setiap bulannya,rata rata jam kerja 8 jam dan rata rata lama 7 tahun .2) Rata rata pendapatan kotor pedagang usaha mikro Universitas Jambi adalah Rp 12.854.286 rupiah perbulan , rata rata pendapatan bersih pedagang usaha mikro Universitas Jambi adalah Rp 2.318.571 tingkat kesejahteraan pedagang usaha mikro Universitas Jambi berdasarkan garis garis kemiskinan yaitu terdapat 45 pedagang yang berada dibawah kemiskinan atau 64,28 persen dan sebesar 25 pedagang atau 35,71 persen diatas garis kemiskinan.3) secara simultaan modal,jam kerja dan lama usaha berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan pedagang sementara usia dan jumlah tanggungan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan pedagang usaha mikro Universitas Jambi Kata kunci : pedagang usaha mikro, karakteristik sosial ekonomi, pendapatan

Pengaruh penerapan skema work from anywhere (WFA) di direktorat komunikasi dan bimbingan pengguna jasa

Susianti Susianti — 2023-04-30

The Covid-19 pandemic has brought various changes in various aspects of life and activities, one of which is in the work scheme. Policies that have so far prioritized physical implementation, demand changes to remote work schemes. The government implements the PSBB (Large-Scale Social Restrictions) policy as stipulated in Permenkes No. 9 of 2020 concerning Guidelines for Large-Scale Social Restrictions as a guideline for preventing the transmission of diseases caused by the widespread Covid-19 virus. Some activities are directed at home except defense, security, health services and several vital sectors. The new normal is a change in behavior to continue carrying out normal activities but with the addition of implementing health protocols to prevent transmission of Covid-19. This new order adapts all activities by cultivating hygiene and health disciplines. New normal is implemented in all lines including government activities in public services, for example, the e-government program for the State Civil Apparatus in the new normal order. In this order, there are several new programs implemented, such as working at home (WFH), working in an office (WFO), to working from anywhere (WFA). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of implementing the Work from Anywhere scheme as well as to provide suggestions and recommendations on various weaknesses found in WFA scheme procedures based on employee satisfaction.

Analisis faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan usaha mikro binaan pusat layanan usaha terpadu (PLUT) di Paal Merah Kota Jambi

Nurul Hidayah — 2023-04-30

This study objectives to analyze the influence of factors such as operating capital, length of business, working hours, and guidance on the development of micro-enterprises under the Center of Integrated Services of SMEsCo (PLUT) in Paal Merah, Jambi City. This research also shows the characteristics of each micro business that has been fostered. The method used in this study is a quantitative study with primary data and information obtained through observation, interviews and questionnaire surveys. As for this research, it shows that the variables of operating capital and length of business have a positive and significant influence on micro business income. Meanwhile, the variables of working hours and the level of coaching satisfaction only influence simultaneously but do not have a partial effect on the income of micro-businesses in the field of food assisted by PLUT in Paal Merah District, Jambi City