Peran Selenium dan Vitamin E pada Ruminansia: ulasan singkat
The Role of Selenium and Vitamin E in Ruminants: A Brief Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22437/jiiip.v27i1.31614Kata Kunci:
kekebalan tubuh, Selenium, Vitamin E, white muscle diseaseAbstrak
Latar Belakang: Selenium (Se) adalah unsur yang umum terdapat di alam. Selenium ditemukan di dalam tanah dan diserap oleh tanaman pada tingkat yang berbeda-beda tergantung pada spesies tanaman, penggunaan pupuk, dan curah hujan, sedangkan vitamin E banyak terdapat pada tanaman leguminosa dan rumput segar. Selenium dan vitamin E merupakan elemen penting bagi ternak ruminansia dan diperlukan untuk untuk pertumbuhan normal dan membantu mencegah gangguan kesehatan lain. Peran kedua unsur tersebut memiliki kaitan yang erat karena mampu melindungi sel dari efek oksidasi yang merugikan meskipun memiliki mekanisme dengan cara yang berbeda. Kekurangan salah satu atau kedua unsur tersebut dapat menyebabkan penyakit white muscle disease, retensi plasenta, metritis, penurunan fungsi kekebalan tubuh, dan mastitis. Meskipun demikian, hasil penelitian maupun studi lapangan juga menunjukkan bahwa Se dan vitamin E dapat menimbulkan keracunan pada ruminansia. Reviews : Tulisan ini akan mengulas secara singkat dampak defisiensi dan toksisitas Se Vitamin E pada ruminansia.
Unduhan
Referensi
Daftar Pustaka
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