Mendapo: Journal of Administrative Law

Government Policy In Determining The Decent Wage In The Era Of Industrial Revolution 4.0

Erri Tjakradirana — 2024-10-02

This study discusses government policies regarding minimum wage determination which are related to the conditions of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era. Industrial Revolution 4.0 is full of the use of sophisticated information technology. So, have these conditions been taken into consideration in the minimum wage setting policy? This study uses normative legal research method with qualitative data analysis. This study concludes that so far, wage policies have not optimally considered or responded to the needs of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era faced by workers. Potentially, the educational aspect could actually be an important factor for workers to be able to adapt in the midst of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era. The efforts to increase the amount of calculating the education element for workers as part of the minimum wage component have become urgent to be realized.

Optimization Of Government Policy For Kerinci Seblat National Park

Bayu Anugerah — 2024-10-02

This article aims to analyze the policy of the Government of Musi Rawas Utara in preserving the protected forest of Kerinci Seblat National Park. In analyzing the problem, the author conducts field research commonly known as empirical research. In addition, a qualitative approach in the form of taking specimens by proposive sample is the best choice in this study, because it is considered more by field conditions. In this study, several things were found. The North Musi Rawas Regency Government was formally regarded as inappropriate and had not issued a legal policy that directly affected the protection of Kerinci Seblat National Park (TNKS). Although the policies of the local authorities have not been maximized, several policies that have been taken by the North Musi Rawas Regency Government, such as the establishment of Regional Regulations, Decrees, MoUs, and other public policies, have had a positive impact, although their implementation has not been maximized and effective. Some of the things that cause this article to mention the inadequacy and ineffectiveness of the policy are criminal acts against forests, such as forest encroachment, Illegal Logging, marijuana cultivation, and illegal mining, which are still found in TNKS. Therefore, it can be conveyed that there is a need for firm and concrete action in providing legal policies for forests to protect TKNS so that they can be adequately utilized and sustainably by taking into account the carrying capacity and accommodating capacity of forests. In addition, community involvement also needs to be maximized because they will experience direct impacts if forest destruction continues to occur and is not maintained.

The Effect of Digitalization on Compliance and Implementation of Tax Laws in Indonesia

Muhammad Abdul Rosyid — 2024-10-02

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

This research explores the impact of digitalization on taxpayer compliance and the application of tax law in Indonesia in the era of digital transformation. Involving a qualitative approach with a focus on literature study and document analysis, this research illustrates how digital initiatives, such as e-Filing and e-Billing, implemented by the Directorate General of Taxes, have accelerated the efficiency of tax administration and made it easier to fulfill tax obligations. Literature studies review the importance of tax awareness, service quality, and public knowledge of the tax system, while research results show that digitalization has the potential to increase tax compliance. Evaluation of Directorate General of Taxes strategy highlights increased tax revenue through e-Filing and e-Billing, however, data security challenges and digital access gaps remain a concern. In the context of tax law implementation, this research highlights the adaptation of regulations to technology, digital supervision efforts, and the potential risk of tax fraud. The implications of digitalization for fiscal justice, contemporary tax theory, and the contribution of big data in optimizing tax rates are also detailed. This research concludes that digitalization provides opportunities and challenges that require holistic attention to ensure a tax transformation that is fair, efficient and in line with the development of the digital economy in Indonesia. This research explores the impact of digitalization on taxpayer compliance and the application of tax law in Indonesia in the era of digital transformation. Involving a qualitative approach with a focus on literature study and document analysis, this study illustrates how digital initiatives, such as e-Filing and e-Billing, are implemented by the Directorate General of Taxes in increasing tax revenue and strengthening taxpayer compliance. In addition, this research highlights the importance of strengthening data security and addressing the digital access gap to ensure successful digital transformation in taxation.

Regulations on Protection of Fishermen's Rights and the Environment in Reclamation Projects in Indonesia

Abdul Rahman — 2024-10-31

Indonesia has an extensive coastline, reaching 99,083 kilometers, making it one of the longest in the world and rich in coastal resource potential. However, reclamation activities for infrastructure development often have severe impacts on coastal ecosystems and fishermen's livelihoods. This article discusses legal protection for fishermen and the environment in the context of reclamation. A normative approach is applied, referring to existing laws and regulations. The research and analysis show that reclamation results in marine ecosystem damage, reduced fish catches, changes in shipping routes, and the displacement of fishing communities. Although legal frameworks are in place, their implementation is often weak due to insufficient monitoring and enforcement. Therefore, sustainable law enforcement and active community participation in project planning are essential. This article recommends strengthening legal oversight, providing adequate compensation for affected fishermen, and adopting more environmentally friendly approaches to reclamation. These measures aim to balance infrastructure development with environmental preservation and the well-being of coastal communities, supporting sustainable development in Indonesia.

What is The Form of Analysis of Providing Legal Assistance to Vulnerable Groups?

Aziz Widhi Nugroho — 2024-10-31

Wonogiri Regency already has a good commitment through the draft Regional Regulation initiative which specifically guarantees the implementation of citizens' constitutional rights regarding the provision of legal aid for the poor and vulnerable groups. So far, the provision of legal aid has focused on poor people, but now with the expansion of the subject, it really helps other cases in society, so their inability to realize their constitutional rights has been helped. Preparation of research related to the Implementation of Wonogiri Regency Regional Regulations concerning the Provision of Legal Aid for the Poor was carried out using a constructivist paradigm and a qualitative approach where the focus of this study was to understand and develop the meaning of a social phenomenon that was occurring so that it could be understood by first collecting views. participants in the situation being studied. The reflection of the principle of equality before the law in the implementation of the Wonogiri Regency Regional Regulation concerning the Provision of Legal Aid for the Poor cannot yet be measured because the implementation of this Regional Regulation has not been optimal, this is due to the lack of budget allocation for collaborating with Legal Aid Providers, both Legal Aid Organizations and Legal Aid Institute.

Regional Autonomy and Special Autonomy: A Review of Integration in Regional Governance from the Perspective of Civic Education

Sunarso Sunarso — 2024-10-31

This study addresses the challenges and impacts of Regional and Special Autonomy in local governance, with a particular focus on the role of civic education. The central problem is understanding how these autonomy concepts influence local development and citizen participation.The objectives of this research are to analyze how Regional and Special Autonomy affect societal dynamics and local development, and to assess the role of civic education in enhancing the implementation of these concepts. A literature study approach was employed to gain a comprehensive understanding of the issue. The analysis involved reviewing a diverse range of sources, including legal documents, academic journals, and research reports. The study utilized a variety of literature sources relevant to Regional and Special Autonomy and civic education, providing a broad and deep examination of the subject matter.The findings highlight that a thorough understanding of Regional and Special Autonomy is crucial within civic education frameworks. Effective implementation of these autonomy concepts at the local level can foster greater citizen participation in development and decision-making. Additionally, civic education plays a critical role in preparing citizens to understand and engage with their rights and responsibilities, thereby supporting more inclusive and sustainable governance. The study concludes that integrating Regional and Special Autonomy with civic education is essential for enhancing local governance. A better grasp of these concepts, supported by robust civic education, can lead to more democratic, inclusive, and sustainable community development.

Implementation of Regional Government Regulation Policies Related to The Development of Super Priority Tourism Destinations

Zulham Adamy — 2024-10-31

Local Government in the development of super priority tourist destinations has a very important role in supporting the success of tourism development. This means that the Regional Government has broader authority for its territory, the implications of the increasing duties and responsibilities to explore and develop all the potential natural resources owned by the region to sustain the regional development journey. With this regulation, the Regional Government has the flexibility to develop its tourism destination. Determining how the Toba Samosir Regency local government has implemented its policy regarding the development of the Lake Toba super-priority destination is the sole objective of this study. This is a qualitative form of research. Communications, resources, disposition, bureaucratic structure, and disposition are the four tenets of policy implementation proposed by Edward's theory, which is the framework utilized. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the Toba Samosir Regency local government regulation policy in the development of Lake Tiba super priority tourism destinations has been running effectively by the specified policy, although there are still obstacles in several areas such as communication and resources that have not been optimally realized.