EXPLORING THE TRENDS AND STRATEGIES OF PHYSICS MISCONCEPTION REMEDIATION: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

Authors

  • Putu Nita Kusuma Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Bali, Indonesia
  • I Wayan Redhana Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Bali, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59052/edufisika.v10i2.44622

Keywords:

Misconception, Physics, Remediation

Abstract

Misconceptions in Physics are very risky for learning, so a deep understanding of intervention to overcome Physics misconception is necessary. In order to accommodate this purpose, a review of physics misconception remediation efforts is important to do. So far, reviews on remediation of Physics misconceptions are still limited. This research aims to describe: 1) the trend of Physics misconception remediation research in terms of publication year, research objectives, research approaches, and research subjects, 2) Physics concepts that were given remediation treatment, 3) the effectiveness of Physics misconception remediation efforts in reducing misconceptions. The research method used was a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of the literature from 2019-early 2025 on the Scopus, ERIC, and Google Scholar databases. The results showed that the trend of misconception remediation research was conducted mostly in 2023 with the subject of high school students. The order of Physics misconception remediation efforts from the most widely applied consecutively is by applying learning media (interactive media, worksheet, and e-module), learning models (CCM, inquiry, SSCS, synectis model), learning methods (narrative feedback, refutation text), learning strategies (cognitive conflict and generative), and learning approaches (multiple representation). These results can contribute to improving the quality of Physics learning, especially providing a variety of options for educators and researchers to designing intervention to correct Physics misconceptions.

References

Afriwardani, P., Jumadi, & Pribadi, F. O. (2023). Development of interactive physics e-book to reduce student misconception. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(4), 2018–2024. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i4.1854

Akhsan, H., Yusup, M., Ariska, M., Husna, T., & Sari, D. K. (2023). Effectiveness of dry lab based augmented reality to overcome the misconceptions of students on solar system and eclipse learning topics. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(Special Issue), 37–43. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9ispecialissue.6198

Astuti, I. A. D., Bhakti, Y. B., Prasetya, R., & Zulherman. (2023). Android-based 4-tier physics test app to identify student misconception profiles. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 12(3), 1356–1363. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v12i3.25536

Busyairi, A., Doyan, A., Harjono, A., Sutrio, & Gunada, I. W. (2021). Implementation of multiple-representation approaches based on e-module to reduce misconceptions of prospective physics teachers during the covid-19 pandemic. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 7(Special Issue), 158–167. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v7ispecialissue.970

Dewi, E. P., & Wulandari, F. (2021). Identification of misconceptions in science learning during the covid-19 pandemic using the CRI (certainty of response index) method for primary school students. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 7(SpecialIssue), 145–150. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v7ispecialissue.876

Díaz, C. V., Bustamante, K., Pinto, L., & Cofré, H. (2020). Exploring Chilean seventh grade students’ conceptions of Earth dynamics before and after model- and inquiry-based instruction. Journal of Geoscience Education, 68(4), 360–370. https://doi.org/10.1080/10899995.2020.1725406

Djudin, T. (2021). Promoting students’ conceptual change by integrating the 3-2-1 reading technique with refutation text in the physics learning of buoyancy. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 18(2), 290–303. https://doi.org/10.36681/tused.2021.66

Gumilar, S. (2016). Analisis miskonsepsi konsep gaya menggunakan certainty of respon index (CRI). Gravity: Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Dan Pembelajaran Fisika, 2(1), 59–71. https://doi.org/10.30870/gravity.v2i1.924

Gurel, D. K., Eryilmaz, A., & McDermott, L. C. (2017). Development and Application af A Four-Tier Test to Assess Pre-Service Physics Teachers’ Misconceptions about Geometrical Optics. Research in Science and Technological Education, 35(2), 238–260. https://doi.org/10.1080/02635143.2017.1310094

Haidar, D. A., Yuliati, L., & Handayanto, S. K. (2020). The effect of inquiry learning with scaffolding on misconception of light material among fourth-grade students. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 9(4), 540–553. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v9i4.22973

Halim, A., Mahzum, E., Yacob, M., Irwandi, I., & Halim, L. (2021). The impact of narrative feedback, e-learning modules and realistic video and the reduction of misconception. Education Sciences, 11(4), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11040158

Halim, A., Soewarno, S., Elmi, E., Zainuddin, Z., Huda, I., & Irwandi, I. (2020). The Impact of the E-Learning Module on Remediation of Misconceptions in Modern Physics Courses. Jurnal Penelitian & Pengembangan Pendidikan Fisika, 6(2), 203–216. https://doi.org/10.21009/1.06207

Haryono, H. E., Aini, K. N., Samsudin, A., & Siahaan, P. (2021). Reducing the students’ misconceptions on the theory of heat through cognitive conflict instruction (CCI). AIP Conference Proceedings, 2330, 050001. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0043400

Haryono, H. E., Jatmiko, B., Prahani, B. K., Zayyadi, M., Kaniawati, I., & Kurtulus, M. A. (2024). E-learning-based collaborative as an effort to reduce high school student’ misconception of heat. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 13(4), 538–550. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v13i4.13222

Haryono, H. E., Zayyadi, M., Marzuqi, I., & Kaniawati, I. (2024). The effectiveness of collaborative e-learning-based learning in reducing student misconceptions on heat in east java high schools during merdeka belajar. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(8), 4543–4550. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.8179

Hermita, N., Erlisnawati, Alim, J. A., Putra, Z. H., Mahartika, I., & Sulistiyo, U. (2024). Hybrid learning, blended learning or face-to-face learning: which one is more effective in remediating misconception? Quality Assurance in Education, 32(1), 64–78. https://doi.org/10.1108/QAE-02-2023-0019

Ibrahim, M., & Sunanto, S. (2022). Identification and remediation of science misconceptions in elementary school teachers using the P2OC2R model. BIO-INOVED : Jurnal Biologi-Inovasi Pendidikan, 4(3), 343. https://doi.org/10.20527/bino.v4i3.14359

Islamiyah, K. K., Rahayu, S., & Dasna, I. W. (2022). The Effectiveness of Remediation Learning Strategy in Reducing Misconceptions on Chemistry: A Systematic Review. Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan Dan Ilmu Tarbiyah, 7(1), 63–77. https://doi.org/10.24042/tadris.v7i1.11140

Juita, Z., Sundari, P. D., Sari, S. Y., & Rahim, F. R. (2023). Identification of Physics Misconceptions Using Five-tier Diagnostic Test: Newton’s Law of Gravitation Context. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(8), 5954–5963. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.3147

Kismiati, D. A., & Hutasoit, L. R. (2024). Teacher misconceptions: A phenomenon of the lack of knowledge in science subjects. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(6), 3493–3500. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i6.7226

Maharani, L., Rahayu, D. I., Amaliah, E., Rahayu, R., & Saregar, A. (2019). Diagnostic test with four-Tier in physics learning: case of misconception in newton’s law material. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1155(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1155/1/012022

Makhrus, Muh., Susilawati, Wahyudi, Hikmawati, & Sahidu, H. (2023). Reducing misconceptions on the concept of vibration and waves with CCM CCA to improve creative thinking skills. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(11), 10108–10114. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5204

Maknun, J., & Marwiah, M. (2022). Remediation of misconceptions vocational high school students on the concept of static fluids using the conceptual change model. Journal of Technical Education and Training, 14(2), 49–56. https://doi.org/10.30880/jtet.2022.14.02.005

Margunayasa, I. G., Dantes, N., Marhaeni, A. A. I. N., & Suastra, I. W. (2021). Reducing misconceptions of elementary school students through guided inquiry learning. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 5(4), 729–736. https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v5i4.40388

Mimanah, I. I. A., Suryanti, & Suprapto, N. (2020). Development of an inquiry-based science learning material using flash card to reduce misconception of elementary school students. IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research, 1(2), 178–190. https://doi.org/10.46245/ijorer.v1i2.35

Mufida, S. N., Samsudin, A., Suhendi, E., Kaniawati, I., & Novia, H. (2023). CoSiReT: Innovation of ReT (refutation texts) to reduce students’ misconceptions concerning transverse waves. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(11), 9363–9371. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4544

Mufit, F., Festiyed, Fauzan, A., & Lufri. (2023). The effect of cognitive conflict-based learning (CCBL) model on remediation of misconceptions. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 20(1), 26–49. https://doi.org/10.36681/tused.2023.003

Mukramah, W. A. N., Halim, A., Winarni, S., Yusrizal, Safrida, Jannah, M., & Wahyuni, A. (2023). Effect of using comic-based e-module assisted by the flipbook maker for remediation of newton’s law misconceptions. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(8), 6384–6392. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.4389

Munastiwi, E., Saputro, B., Fatonah, S., & Suhendro, E. (2022). Implication of online learning: Trends of science misconception about forces in elementary school. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 11(3), 500–510. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v11i3.37696

Nasrudin, H., & Azizah, U. (2020). Overcoming misconception in energetic topics through implementation of metacognitive skills-based instructional material: A case study in student of chemistry department, Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 9(1), 125–134. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v9i1.21630

Nasution, R. H., Wijaya, T. T., Putra, M. J. A., & Hermita, N. (2021). Analisis Miskonsepsi Siswa SD pada Materi Gaya dan Gerak. Journal of Natural Science and Integration, 4(1), 11–21. https://doi.org/10.24014/jnsi.v4i1.10851

Ndruru, F. K., Pardede, H., & Sitinjak, E. K. (2024). Identifikasi miskonsepsi menggunakan four-tier diagnostic test pada materi kalor kelas VII SMP Negeri 13 Medan. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Undiksha, 14(1), 432–442. https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpf.v14i1.69461

Novita, D., Suyono, S., & Sutoyo, S. (2024). Analysis of interview results on the remediation process of the dynamic equilibrium concept with the representatio-metacognitive reinforcement conceptual change model (R-MR CCM). Revista de Gestao Social e Ambiental, 18(5), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n5-163

Ogundare, A. A., Bello, G., Gabriel Ademakinwa, A., & Sulaiman, M. M. (2024). Remediating Students’ Misconception in biology: A review. Custech International Journal of Education, 1(2), 122–134. http://custechijoe.org.ng

Ozdemir, E. (2022). Animated concept cartoons as a starter for cognitive conflict in online science learning: A case of circular motion. Journal of Science Learning, 5(2), 242–249. https://doi.org/10.17509/jsl.v5i2.41191

Pardiyanto, E., & Winarti. (2021). Generative learning strategy assisted by flash animation to remediate students’ misconceptions on newton’s law of gravity. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia, 9(2), 201–216. https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v9i2.18926

Parwati, N. N., & Suharta, I. G. P. (2020). Effectiveness of the implementation of cognitive conflict strategy assisted by e-service learning to reduce students’ mathematical misconceptions. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 15(11), 102–118. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v15i11.11802

Pebriani, T. U., Mufit, F., Hidayati, & Sari, S. Y. (2024). Systematic review: misconception and remediation on momentum and Impulse. 17(2), 85–98. https://doi.org/10.24036/15637171074

Posner, G. J., Strike, K. A., Hewson, P. W., & Gertzog, W. A. (1982). Accommodation of a Scientific Conception: Toward a Theory of Conceptual Change*. Science Education, 66(2), 211–227.

Putri, K. L., Suhandi, A., Samsudin, A., & Surtiana, Y. (2021). The development of virtual conceptual change laboratory (VCCLab) for conception reconstruction through lab virtual activity. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1806(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1806/1/012015

Rafika, D., Rajibussalim, Zaini, N., Yusrizal, & Syukri, M. (2023). ISLE-based learning media development using PhET imulation to reduce misconceptions on parabola motion materials. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(11), 10001–10009. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4520

Rahmadani, U., Sundari, P. D., Hidayati, H., & Dewi, W. S. (2023). Systematic review of misconceptions in kinematics: identification, causes, and remediation. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(12), 1274–1283. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.4956

Redhana, I. W., Sudria, I. B. N., Hidayat, I., & Merta, L. M. (2017). Identification of chemistry learning problem viewed from conceptual change model. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 6(2), 356–364. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v6i1.9594

Redhana, I. W., Sudria, I. B. N., Suardana, I. N., Suja, I. W., & Handayani, N. K. N. (2018). Identification of chemistry teaching problems of a prospective teacher: A case study on chemistry teaching. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1040(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1040/1/012022

Resbiantoro, G. (2022). A Review of Misconception in Physics: The Diagnosis, Causes, and Remediation. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 19(2), 403–427. https://doi.org/10.36681/tused.2022.128

Resbiantoro, G., Setiani, R., & Dwikoranto. (2022). A Review of Misconception in Physics: The Diagnosis, Causes, and Remediation. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 19(2), 403–427. https://doi.org/10.36681/tused.2022.128

Rokhim, D. A., Widarti, H. R., & Sutrisno, S. (2023). Five-Tier Diagnostic Test Instrument Validation on Reaction Rate Materials: To Identify the Causes of Misconception and Student Representation. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(3), 1380–1385. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i3.2952

Royani, A., & Setyarsih, W. (2022). Development of Google Form-Based Five-Tier E-Diagnostic Test to Identify Conception Levels and Track Students’ Misconceptions on Thermodynamics Materials. Prisma Sains : Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu Dan Pembelajaran Matematika Dan IPA IKIP Mataram, 10(3), 450–465. https://doi.org/10.33394/j-ps.v10i3.5209

Rusli, W., Haris, A., & Yani, A. (2016). Studi miskonsepsi peserta didik kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Makassar pada pokok bahasan gerak dan gaya. Jurnal Sains Dan Pendidikan Fisika, 12(2), 77. https://doi.org/10.35580/jspf.v12i2.2172

Samsudin, A., Zulfikar, A., Saepuzaman, D., Suhandi, A., Aminudin, A. H., Supriyadi, S., & Coştu, B. (2024). Correcting grade 11 students’ misconceptions of the concept of force through the conceptual change model (CCM) with PDEODE*E tasks. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 21(2), 212–231. https://doi.org/10.36681/tused.2024.012

Sani, N. K., Darmadi, I. W., Nurgan, & Kamaluddin. (2025). The impact of synectics learning model implementation with mind mapping assignments on reducing misconceptions and enhancing students’ cognitive learning outcomes. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(1), 835–841. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9274

Silung, S. N. W., Kusairi, S., & Zulaikah, S. (2016). Diagnosis Miskonsepsi Siswa SMA di Kota Malang pada Konsep Suhu dan Kalor Menggunakan Three Tier Test. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Dan Teknologi, II(3), 2407–6902. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpft.v2i3.295

Siong, L. C., Tyug, O. Y., Phang, F. A., & Pusppanathan, J. (2023). The use of concept cartoons in overcoming the misconception in electricity concepts. Participatory Educational Research, 10(1), 310–329. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.23.17.10.1

Sudiatmika, A. A. I. A. R., & Subagia, I. W. (2022). Profil Miskonsepsi Mahasiswa Prodi S2 Pendidikan IPA pada Materi Optik menggunakan Tes Diagnostik Four Tier Test. Wahana Matematika Dan Sains: Jurnal Matematika, Sains, Dan Pembelajarannya, 16(2), 45–52. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23887/wms.v16i2.41118

Suhendi, H. Y., & Ardiansyah, R. (2021). Development of HATRADI : a four tier test for diagnostic student misconception in heat transfer concept. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1918(2). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1918/2/022015

Sundaygara, C., Gusi, L. A. R. P., Pratiwi, H. Y., Ayu, H. D., Jufriadi, A., & Hudha, M. N. (2021). Identification students’ misconception using four-tier diagnostic test on Newton Law subject. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1869(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1869/1/012157

Suyono, S., Aini, K., & Sanjaya, I. G. M. (2023). The Effectiveness of The Six Tier Diagnostic Test (STDT) Instrument in Viewed from Empirical Validity to Identify Student’s Misconceptions in Chemical Equilibrium Materials. IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research, 4(6), 827–836. https://doi.org/10.46245/ijorer.v4i6.413

Taqwa, M. reyza A., Suyudi, A., & Sulur. (2020). Analisis Miskonsepsi Topik Suhu dan Kalor Mahasiswa Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Negeri Malang. BRILIANT: Jurnal Riset Dan Konseptual, 5(3), 522–530. https://doi.org/10.28926/briliant

Taqwim, M. A., Sunarno, W., & Ramli, M. (2022). Remediation using SSCS model for reducing misconceptions about work and energy. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA, 8(2), 210–223. https://doi.org/10.21831/jipi.v8i2.49343

Triyani, G., Danawan, A., Suyana, I., & Kaniawati, I. (2019). An investigation of students’ misconceptions about momentum and impulse through interactive conceptual Instruction (ICI) with computer simulation. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1280(5). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1280/5/052008

Weingartner, K. M., & Masnick, A. M. (2019). Refutation texts: Implying the refutation of a scientific misconception can facilitate knowledge revision. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 58, 138–148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2019.03.004

Winarni, D. S., Pratama, A., Marianti, A., & Siroj, M. B. (2024). The effect of using a virtual anatomy system of student misconceptions on reproductive system. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 21(4), 723–731. https://doi.org/10.36681/tused.2024.039

Wiyono, F. M., Sugiyanto, & Yulianti, E. (2016). Identifikasi Hasil Analisis Miskonsepsi Gerak Menggunakan Instrumen Diagnostik Three Tier pada Siswa SMP. Jurnal Penelitian Fisika Dan Aplikasinya (JPFA), 6(2), 61–69. https://doi.org/10.26740/jpfa.v6n2.p61-69

Zulfira, R., Halim, A., Khaldun, I., Mahzum, E., Nazar, M., & Kasli, E. (2024). Effect of interactive learning media using visual basic for application excel spreadsheet to reduce misconception in physics learning. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(1), 28–36. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i1.6387

Downloads

Published

2025-08-28

How to Cite

EXPLORING THE TRENDS AND STRATEGIES OF PHYSICS MISCONCEPTION REMEDIATION: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW. (2025). EduFisika: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika, 10(2), 296-310. https://doi.org/10.59052/edufisika.v10i2.44622