ABU BOILER DALAM MEMPERBAIKI C-ORGANIK DAN P-TERSEDIA SERTA HASIL CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annum L.) PADA ULTISOL

Authors

  • Esther Leoni Sinambela Universitas Jambi
  • Ermadani Ermadani Universitas Jambi
  • Hasriati Nasution Universitas Jambi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22437/agroecotania.v7i1.42017

Abstract

Tanaman cabai merah (Capsicum annum L.) merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman hortikultura yang memiliki tingkat permintaan pasar yang tinggi. Budidaya tanaman ini berpotensi untuk dikembangkan pada Ultisol dengan mengatasi kendala utama Ultisol yaitu tingkat kesuburan yang rendah. Pemberian hara dalam bentuk organik atau anorganik sangat membantu dalam perbaikan Ultisol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperlajari pemanfaatan pupuk buatan, pupuk kandang ayam dan abu boiler dalam memperbaiki pH, C-tersedia dan P-tersedia serta peningkatan produksi cabai merah. Penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Kaca Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jambi dari bulan Juni sampai November 2021. Metode yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan jumlah perlakuan 9 taraf yang diulang 3 kali. Taraf perlakuan adalah A0 Tanpa pupuk (kontrol), A1 (R), A2 (1/2 R + 5 ton/ha PKA), A3 (1/2  R + 10 ton/ha PKA), A4 (1/2  R + 5 ton/ha PKA + 5 ton/ha Abu Boiler), A5 (1/2  R + 10 ton/ha Abu Boiler), A6 (5 ton/ha PKA + 5 ton/ha Abu Boiler), A7 (5 ton/ha PKA + 10 ton/ha Abu Boiler) dan A8 (10 ton/ha PKA + 10 ton/ha Abu Boiler). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian ½ rekomendasi + 10 ton/ha Abu Boiler mampu ningkatkan pH dan C-organik, namun tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap peningkatan P-tersedia. Pemberian 1/2 rekomendasi pupuk buatan + 10 ton pupuk kandang ayam memberikan hasil panen tertinggi dan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman.           

     

 

 

Kata kunci : Ultisol, pupuk kandang ayam, abu boiler, pupuk buatan, P-tersedia, C-organik dan Ph

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Published

2025-02-24

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Agroecotania : Publikasi Nasional Ilmu Budidaya Pertanian

Section

Articles

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Copyright (c) 2025 Esther Leoni Sinambela, Ermadani Ermadani, Hasriati Nasution

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